Pest Management Guidelines - Berry Crops
Pest Management Guidelines
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Cornell Guide for Pest Management of Berry Crops

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6.3 Ribes Weed Management

A 4-inch layer of bark or sawdust mulch, or a combination of the two, greatly aids in weed control. Additional weed suppression maybe achieved by using commercial landscape fabric under mulch. Cultivation should be minimized because the root system is very shallow in currants and gooseberries. Grasses can be planted between rows to minimize weeds within the planting. Mulches and herbicides are generally applied in a 4-foot band under the row. Consult Tables 2.8.1 and 6.3.1 for herbicide selections.

 

 

Table 6.3.1. Herbicides registered for use on Ribes in New York State.

 

Herbicide

Formulation

Amount of product per treated acre

lb active ingredient

 

carfentrazone-ethyl

Aim EC

1 – 2 fl oz

0.016 – 0.031

 

 

Aim EW

 

 

 

May be applied as broad cast application during dormant stage of crop. Use as directed application for post-emergence weed control. Use lower rate for control of small weed seedling (2-3 leaf stage); use higher rate for control of larger weeds (up to 6 leaf stage). Applications beyond 6 leaf stage may result in only partial control. Requires NIS or COC2.

 

*glyphosate IPA plus carfentrazone-ethyl

*Rage

20 – 40 fl oz

0.78 – 1.56

 

May be applied as broad cast application during dormant stage of crop. Use as directed application for post-emergence weed control. Use lower rate for control of small weed seedling (2-3 leaf stage); use higher rate for control of larger weeds (up to 6 leaf stage). Applications beyond 6 leaf stage may result in only partial control. Applications should not be made within 6-8 hours or rain, irrigation, or heavy dews to avoid significant crop response. Do not allow spray mist to contact green stem tissue, desirable fruit, blooms or foliage. Requires NIS or COC2.

 

napropamide

Devrinol 50DF

8 lb

4

 

Apply in late fall or early spring before seedling weeds emerge. Incorporate within 24 hours of application with either cultivation or water. May be applied to newly planted and established crops.

 

oryzalin

Surflan AS

2 – 6 qt

2 – 4

 

 

Surflan DF

2.4 – 7.1 lb

2 – 6

 

Apply to both bearing and nonbearing plants before weed emergence. Rain or irrigation is needed within 21 days after application.

 

 

†glufosinate-ammonium

†Rely 200

77 fl oz (weeds < 8inches)

115 fl oz (weeds > 8 inches)

1.00

1.50

 

Controls a broad spectrum of emerged annual and perennial grass and broadleaf weeds, and certain woody species. Apply as a broadcast, banded or spot treatment application depending on the situation. Avoid direct drift onto desirable vegetation. Do not apply more than 230 fl oz/A per year. Do not graze, harvest and/or feed treated cover crops to livestock.

glyphosate1

Roundup Original

4L (1qt)

1 - 4

 

Preplant or wiper applications only. Do not contact foliage.

 

*paraquat

*Gramoxone Inteon

2 – 4 pt.

0.5 – 1.0

 

Spray on emerged weeds in a minimum of 50 gal/A, with NIS or COC2. Apply in early spring before new canes emerge. Apply as a coarse spray to avoid crop injury from fine mist spray.

 

pelargonic acid

Scythe

3 - 5% solution for annuals

5 - 7% solution for perennials

7 - 10% solution for maximum burn down

2.25 – 20 gal

 

Apply before new canes emerge in spring or after canes become woody. Do not contact desirable foliage.

 

1Other glyphosate products may be labeled for the same purposes.

2NIS = non-ionic surfactant, COC = crop oil concentrate.

*Restricted-use pesticide; may be purchased and used only by certified applicators or used by someone under the direct supervision of a certified applicator.

NOTE: Herbicides are usually sprayed in a 3 – 4 foot band under the plants. Read the label.

 


 


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