Pest Management Guidelines - Berry Crops
Pest Management Guidelines
A Cornell Cooperative Extension Publication

  
Cornell Guide for Pest Management of Berry Crops

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8.1 Introduction

Small commercial plantings of elderberry are now being established in NYS. For information on cultural practices for elderberries, the following references are suggested:

 

Elderberry Culture in New York State, available from: http://www.nysaes.cornell.edu/pubs/fls/OCRPDF/91.pdf.

 

Growing Currants, Gooseberries, and Elderberries in Wisconsin, available at: learningstore.uwex.edu/pdf/A1960.PDF.

 

Growing Elderberries in Oklahoma, available from: http://pods.dasnr.okstate.edu/docushare/dsweb/Get/Document-3208/HLA-6256.pd.

 

Cornell Guide to Growing Fruit at Home (IB-156) available from your local Cornell Cooperative Extension Office or online at http://www.gardening.cornell.edu/fruit/homefruit.html.

 

To submit samples for insect diagnosis or for phone consultations, contact Insect Diagnostic Laboratory, Cornell University, Department of Entomology, 4140 Comstock Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853-2601, (607) 255-3250, http://www.entomology.cornell. edu/Extension/DiagnosticLab.

 

Pesticides used for elderberries must be registered with the state and federal governments. Use Table 8.1.2 to determine legal pesticides, their brand names, and any restrictions that may apply. Products listed in this table include only those labeled for pests of concern in New York State.

 

Table 8.1.1. Elderberry pests and the associated stage of plant development.

Stage of development:

Scout for:

See section:

Bloom

Powdery Mildew

8.2.1.1

Special Pests

Verticillium Wilt

8.8.2.1

 

 

 

Table 8.1.2. Chemical and brand names of labeled products for elderberries.

 

(DTH=days to harvest; REI = Restricted Entry Interval, OMRI =materials approved by Organic Materials Review Institute)

 

Chemical name

Formulation

EPA Reg. No.

Restrictions

 

INSECT AND MITE MANAGEMENT PRODUCTS

 

acetamiprid

Assail 30SG

8033-36-82695

DTH = 1, REI = 12 hr

*fenpropathin

*Danitol 2.4 EC

59639-35

DTH = 3, REI = 24 hr

priproxyfen

Esteem Ant Bait

59639-114

DTH = 1, REI = 12 hr

pyrethrins1

PyGanic 1.4 ECII                   OMRI

1021-1771

DTH = 0, REI = 12 hr

 

 

PyGanic 5.0 ECII                   OMRI

1021-1772

DTH = 0, REI = 12 hr

 

spinetoram

Delegate WG

62719-541

DTH = 3; REI = 4 hr

spinosad

Entrust Naturalyte        OMRI

62719-282

DTH = 3; REI = 4 hr

DISEASE MANAGEMENT PRODUCTS

 

azoxystrobin

Abound

100-1098

DTH = 0, REI = 4 hr

 

†cyprodinil/fludioxonil3

†Switch 62.5 WG3

100-953

DTH = 0, REI = 12 hr

 

potassium bicarbonate

Kaligreen

11581-2

DTH = 1, REI = 4 hr

 

propiconazole

Orbit

100-702

DTH = 30, REI = 12 hr

 

 

Tilt

100-617

DTH = 30, REI = 12 hr

 

pyraclostrobin/boscalid

Pristine

7969-199

DTH = 0, REI = 12hr

 

pyraclostrobin

Cabrio EG

7969-187

DTH = 0, REI = 12 hr

 

Bacillus subtilis strain QST 713

Serenade Max             OMRI

69592-11

DTH = 0, REI = 4 hr

 

Bacillus pumilus strain QST 2808

Sonata                        OMRI

69592-13

DTH = 0, REI = 4 hr

 

iprodione

Iprodione 4L AG

51036-340

DTH = 0, REI = 24 hr

 

 

Rovral 4F

264-482

DTH = 0, REI = 24 hr

 

 

Nevado 4F

66222-144

DTH = 0, REI = 24 hr

 

Streptomyces lydicus WYEC 108s

Actinovate AG             OMRI

73314-1

DTH = 0, REI = 1 hr

 

Trichoderma harzianum

Rootshield WP

68539-7

DTH = -, REI = until sprays have dried or dusts have settled

 

WEED MANAGEMENT PRODUCTS

 

carfentrazone-ethyl

Aim EC

279-3241

DTH = 0, REI = 12 hr

 

 

Aim EW

279-3242

DTH = 0, REI = 12 hr

 

*paraquat

*Gramoxone Inteon

100-1217

REI = 24 hr

 

*glyphosate IPA and carfentrazone-ethyl

*Rage

279-3307

DTH = 14, REI= 12 hr

 

†glufosinate-ammonium

†Rely 200

264-660

DTH = 14, REI = 12 hrs

 

glyphosate2

Roundup Ultra

524-475

DTH = 14, REI = 12 hr

 

oryzalin

Surflan AS

70506-43

REI = 24 hr

 

 

Surflan DF

70506-46

REI = 24 hr

 

OTHER ELDERBERRY PEST MANAGEMENT PRODUCTS

 

paraffinic oil broad spectrum protectant

JMS Stylet Oil

65564-1

REI = 4 hr

 

Organic JMS Stylet Oil OMRI

65564-1

REI = 4 hr

 

1Other pyrethrin products may be labeled for the same purposes.

2Other glyphosate products may be labeled for the same purposes.

3May not be used on elderberries on Long Island. Long Island use limited to strawberries and onions.

* = Restricted-use pesticide; may be purchased and used only by certified applicators or used by someone under the direct supervision of a certified applicator.

 

Note: With most pesticides, reentry is not allowed until spray material has dried.

 

 

 


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