11 Growth Regulators for Greenhouse Floral Crops
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Contents Table 11.1. Growth regulators for greenhouse floral crops Promoters of Branching and/or Pinching Promoters of Flowering and/or Breaking of Dormancy Suppressants of Flower Initiation and Development
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Common Name |
Brand Name |
Formulation |
EPA Reg. No. |
REI§ |
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ethephon |
Pistill |
3.9% L |
54705-8 |
72 |
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Registered crops: greenhouse, shade house, and field-grown floriculture crops |
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Registered method of application: spray |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels; see label for rates and methods for plumaria and rose. |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: www.montereylawngarden.com/products/labels.html |
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gibberellic acid |
GibGro 4LS |
4% L |
55146-62 |
4 |
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ProGibb T&O |
4% L |
73049-15 |
12 |
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Registered crops: ornamental crops, cut flowers, and turfgrass |
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Registered methods of application: spray |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels; see label for rates and methods for pompon chrysanthemum peduncles, and stems of aster, delphinium, larkspur, Queen Anne’s lace, stock, and sweet william and additional cut flowers. |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: |
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GibGro 4LS, www.ag.us.nufarm.com |
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ProGibb T&O, www.valent.com |
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N-(phenylmethyl)-1H-purine 6-amine + gibberellins A4A7 |
Fascination |
1.8%+1.8% L |
73049-41 |
4 |
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Registered crops: bedding plants, annual and perennial potted crops, bulb crops |
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Registered method of application: spray |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: www.valent.com |
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dikegulac-sodium |
Atrimmec |
18.5% L |
2217-776 |
12 |
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Registered crops: Greenhouse and nursery ornamentals |
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Registered method of application: spray |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels; see label for rates for aeschynanthus, azalea, begonia (Elatior and cheimantha), bougainvillea, cissus, clerodendrum, fatshedera, fuchsia, gardenia, hedera, ivy geranium, kalanchoe, lantana, pachystachys, pittosporum, schefflera, and verbena; see label for complete listing. |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: http://www.pbigordon.com/professional/alphabeticalList.htm |
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ethephon |
Pistill |
3.9% L |
54705-8 |
72 |
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Registered crops: greenhouse, shade house, and field-grown floriculture crops |
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Registered method of application: foliar spray |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels; will also retard stem elongation; may be used in combination with mechanical pinching; see label for rates and methods for stock plants (except azalea), New Guinea impatiens, and finished plants. |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: www.montereylawngarden.com/pdf/pistill.pdf |
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methyl esters of fatty acids |
Off-Shoot-O |
45% EC |
57582-1 |
12 |
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Registered crops: ornamentals |
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Registered method of application: spray |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels; see labels for rates for azalea. |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: www.cochrancorp.com |
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chlormequat |
Cycocel |
11.8% L |
241-74-59807 |
12 |
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Registered crops: ornamentals in greenhouses |
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Registered methods of application: spray, drench |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels; see labels for rates for azalea and seed geranium. |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information:www.olympichort.com |
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daminozide |
*B-Nine WSG |
85% SG |
400-478 |
24 |
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*Dazide 85 WSG |
85% SG |
62097-17-82917 |
24 |
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Registered crops: azalea |
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Registered methods of application: spray |
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Registered rates of application: see label for rates for florist azalea. |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: |
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B-Nine WSG, http://pgrx.ohp.com |
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Dazide 85 WSG, www.fine-americas.com |
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ethephon |
Pistill |
3.9% L |
54705-8 |
72 |
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Registered crops: greenhouse, shade house, and field-grown floriculture crops |
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Registered method of application: foliar spray |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels; see labels for rates for several bromeliad genera. |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: www.montereylawngarden.com/pdf/pistill.pdf |
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gibberellic acid |
GibGro 4LS |
4% L |
55146-62 |
4 |
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ProGibb T&O |
4% L |
73049-15 |
12 |
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Registered crops: ornamental crops, cut flowers, and turfgrass |
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Registered method of application: spray |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels; see label for rates and methods for azalea, calla lily, camellia, geranium, and cut flower aster, gypsophila, spathiphyllum, and statice (Limonium). |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: |
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GibGro 4LS, www.ag.us.nufarm.com |
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ProGibb T&O, www.valent.com |
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paclobutrazol |
Bonzi |
0.4% L |
100-996 |
12 |
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Downsize |
0.4% L |
80697-3-82866 |
12 |
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Paczol |
0.4% L |
400-515 |
12 |
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Piccolo |
0.4% L |
62097-11 |
12 |
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Registered crops: nursery, greenhouse, shade house, and interior plants |
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Registered methods of application: bulb soak, chemigation, drench, spray; Downsize can be applied as drench only |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels; see labels for rates for florist azalea. |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: |
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Downsize, www.greenleafchemical.com |
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Paczol, http://pgrx.ohp.com/ |
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Piccolo, www.fine-agrochemicals.com |
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gibberellic acid |
ProGibb T&O |
4% L |
73049-15 |
12 |
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Registered crops: ornamental crops, cut flowers, and turfgrass |
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Registered method of application: spray |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels; see label for rates and methods for geranium. |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: www.valent.com |
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indole-3-butyric acid |
Hormodin 1 |
0.1% P |
69916-1 |
0 |
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Hormodin 2 |
0.3% P |
69916-2 |
0 |
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Hormodin 3 |
0.8% P |
69916-3 |
0 |
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Registered crops: cuttings of ornamentals |
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Registered method of application: dip of basal end of cuttings |
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Registered rates of application: see label for rates and methods |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: |
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Hormodin—Griffin Greenhouse Supply, 1619 Main Street, P.O. Box 36, Tewksbury, MA 01876-0036. |
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indole-3-butyric acid + 1-naphthaleneacetic acid |
Dip ‘N Grow |
1.0% + 0.5% L |
64388-1 |
24 |
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Registered crops: cuttings of ornamentals |
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Registered method of application: dip of basal end of cuttings |
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Registered rates of application: see label for rates and methods |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: www.dipngrow.com/dngmsds.html |
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ancymicol |
A-Rest |
0.0264%L |
67690-2 |
12 |
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Registered crops: ornamental plants grown in nurseries, greenhouses, shade houses, and interiorscapes |
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Registered methods of application: spray, drench, chemigation |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels; see labels for rates for azalea, several bedding plant species, bleeding heart, bulb or fibrous root crops, chrysanthemum, columbine, delphinium, Easter lily, fatshedera, gardenia, hydrangea, liatris, plugs, poinsettia. |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: www.sepro.com |
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chlormequat |
Cycocel |
11.8% L |
241-74-59807 |
12 |
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Registered crops: ornamentals in greenhouses |
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Registered methods of application: spray, drench |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels; see labels for rates for azalea, bedding plants, geranium, hibiscus, poinsettia, other herbaceous and woody crops, and tank mix with daminozide (*B-Nine, Dazide). |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: www.olympichort.com |
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daminozide |
*B-Nine WSG |
85% SG |
400-478 |
24 |
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*Dazide |
85% SG |
62097-17-82917 |
24 |
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Registered crops: container-grown ornamental plants in commercial or research greenhouses, shade houses, and nurseries |
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Registered methods of application: spray, cutting dip |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels; see label for rates for azalea, bedding plants, chrysanthemum (pot and cut), foliage plants, gardenia, hydrangea, plugs, poinsettia, and tank mix with chlormequat (cycocel) |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: |
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B-Nine WSG,http://pgrx.ohp.com |
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Dazide, www.fine-americas.com |
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ethephon |
Pistill |
3.9% L |
54705-8 |
72 |
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Registered crops: greenhouse, shade house, and field grown floriculture crops |
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Registered methods of application: foliar spray |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels; associated with delayed flowering (see Suppressants of Flower Initiation and Development). |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: www.montereyawngarden.com/pdf/pistill.pdf |
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flurprimidol |
*Topflor |
0.38% L |
67690-20 |
12 |
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Registered crops: Greenhouse application only in NYS. |
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Registered methods of application: drench, spray No chemigation allowed in NYS. |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels; see labels for rates for bedding plants, bulbs, flowering/foliage potted plants, herbaceous perennials, poinsettia, and woody landscape plants. |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: http://www.sepro.com |
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paclobutrazol |
Bonzi |
0.4% L |
100-996 |
12 |
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Downsize |
0.4% L |
80697-3-82866 |
12 |
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Paczol |
0.4% L |
400-515 |
12 |
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Piccolo |
0.4% L |
62097-11 |
12 |
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Registered crops: nursery, greenhouse, shade house, and interior plants |
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Registered methods of application: bulb soak, chemigation, drench, spray; Downsize can be applied as drench only |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels; see labels for rates for amaryllis, florist azalea, caladium, calla lily, chrysanthemum, dahlia, freesia, geranium, hibiscus, hybrid lily, montbretia, poinsettia. |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: |
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Downsize, www.greenleafchemical.com/ |
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Paczol, http://pgrx.ohp.com/ |
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Piccolo, www.fine-agrochemicals.com |
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uniconazole-P |
Sumagic |
0.055% L |
59639-37 |
12 |
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Registered crops: Container plants grown in commercial greenhouses, lath houses, and shade houses |
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Registered methods of application: foliar spray, soil surface spray, drench, pre-plant bulb soak |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels; see labels for rates for annual and perennial bedding plants, azalea, bulbs, chrysanthemum, Easter lily, geranium, poinsettia |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: www.valent.com |
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ethephon |
Pistill |
3.9% L |
54705-8 |
72 |
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Registered crops: greenhouse, shade house, and field-grown floriculture crops |
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Registered method of application: foliar spray |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels; see label for rates and methods for stock plants (except azalea), New Guinea impatiens, and finished plants. |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: www.montereylawngarden.com/pdf/pistill.pdf |
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gibberellic acid |
GibGro 4LS |
4% L |
55146-62 |
4 |
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ProGibb T&O |
4% L |
73049-15 |
12 |
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Registered crops: ornamental crops, cut flowers, and turfgrass |
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Registered method of application: spray |
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Registered rates of application: determine optimal rates through trials as specified on the labels; see label for rates and methods for azalea |
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For label information: http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/pims/current |
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For MSDS information: |
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GibGro 4LS, www.ag.us.nufarm.com |
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ProGibb T&O, www.valent.com |
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